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Habits

The 45-minute rule for ABD candidates

A minimum-viable writing habit for the semester your dissertation has to compete with teaching, a job, and everything else.

Person working at a laptop with headphones on

Most ABD candidates I coach have, at some point, made a plan to write for four hours a day. Most of those plans lasted about four days. The problem isn't discipline — it's that the plan was never realistic given everything else competing for the same hours.

Why the all-day writing plan fails

A four-hour block requires four consecutive hours of low interruption, which is rare in a semester that also includes teaching, a job, or family responsibilities. When the block doesn't happen, the whole day feels like a failure — so the next day's plan quietly gets abandoned too.

The rule

Forty-five minutes, same time, most days, non-negotiable. Not because 45 minutes is enough to finish a chapter — it isn't — but because it's short enough to actually happen on a bad day, and consistency compounds in a way that occasional four-hour blocks don't.

Forty-five minutes, most days, beats four hours some days — almost every time.

What 45 minutes actually protects

What I tell candidates

The goal of the 45 minutes isn't output. It's keeping your relationship with the manuscript alive. A dissertation you touch five days a week stays legible in your head. One you touch every ten days has to be re-learned every time you open it — which is where most of the dread comes from.

What to do with the rest of the day

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